shell bypass 403
<?php
/**
* Part of the Joomla Framework DI Package
*
* @copyright Copyright (C) 2013 - 2018 Open Source Matters, Inc. All rights reserved.
* @license GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE
*/
namespace Joomla\DI;
use Joomla\DI\Exception\DependencyResolutionException;
use Joomla\DI\Exception\KeyNotFoundException;
use Joomla\DI\Exception\ProtectedKeyException;
use Psr\Container\ContainerInterface;
/**
* The Container class.
*
* @since 1.0
*/
class Container implements ContainerInterface
{
/**
* Holds the key aliases.
*
* Format:
* 'alias' => 'key'
*
* @var array
* @since 1.0
*/
protected $aliases = [];
/**
* Holds the resources.
*
* @var ContainerResource[]
* @since 2.0.0
*/
protected $resources = [];
/**
* Parent for hierarchical containers.
*
* In fact, this can be any PSR-11 compatible container, which gets decorated by this
*
* @var Container|ContainerInterface|null
* @since 1.0
*/
protected $parent;
/**
* Holds the service tag mapping.
*
* @var array
* @since 1.5.0
*/
protected $tags = [];
/**
* Constructor for the DI Container
*
* @param ContainerInterface|null $parent Parent for hierarchical containers.
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function __construct(?ContainerInterface $parent = null)
{
$this->parent = $parent;
}
/**
* Retrieve a resource
*
* @param string $resourceName Name of the resource to get.
*
* @return mixed The requested resource
*
* @since 1.0
* @throws KeyNotFoundException
*/
public function get($resourceName)
{
$key = $this->resolveAlias($resourceName);
if (!isset($this->resources[$key])) {
if ($this->parent instanceof ContainerInterface && $this->parent->has($key)) {
return $this->parent->get($key);
}
throw new KeyNotFoundException(sprintf("Resource '%s' has not been registered with the container.", $resourceName));
}
return $this->resources[$key]->getInstance();
}
/**
* Check if specified resource exists.
*
* @param string $resourceName Name of the resource to check.
*
* @return boolean true if key is defined, false otherwise
*
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public function has($resourceName)
{
$key = $this->resolveAlias($resourceName);
if (!isset($this->resources[$key])) {
if ($this->parent instanceof ContainerInterface) {
return $this->parent->has($key);
}
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Method to check if specified dataStore key exists.
*
* @param string $key Name of the dataStore key to check.
*
* @return boolean True for success
*
* @since 1.0
* @deprecated 3.0 Use ContainerInterface::has() instead
*/
public function exists($key)
{
trigger_deprecation(
'joomla/di',
'1.5.0',
'%s() is deprecated and will be removed in 3.0, use %s::has() instead.',
__METHOD__,
ContainerInterface::class
);
return $this->has($key);
}
/**
* Create an alias for a given key for easy access.
*
* @param string $alias The alias name
* @param string $key The key to alias
*
* @return $this
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function alias($alias, $key)
{
$this->aliases[$alias] = $key;
return $this;
}
/**
* Resolve a resource name.
*
* If the resource name is an alias, the corresponding key is returned.
* If the resource name is not an alias, the resource name is returned unchanged.
*
* @param string $resourceName The key to search for.
*
* @return string
*
* @since 1.0
*/
protected function resolveAlias($resourceName)
{
return $this->aliases[$resourceName] ?? $resourceName;
}
/**
* Check whether a resource is shared
*
* @param string $resourceName Name of the resource to check.
*
* @return boolean
*
* @since 2.0.0
*/
public function isShared(string $resourceName): bool
{
return $this->hasFlag($resourceName, 'isShared', true);
}
/**
* Check whether a resource is protected
*
* @param string $resourceName Name of the resource to check.
*
* @return boolean
*
* @since 2.0.0
*/
public function isProtected(string $resourceName): bool
{
return $this->hasFlag($resourceName, 'isProtected', true);
}
/**
* Check whether a resource is stored locally
*
* @param string $resourceName Name of the resource to check.
*
* @return boolean
*
* @since 3.0.0
*/
private function isLocal(string $resourceName): bool
{
$key = $this->resolveAlias($resourceName);
return !empty($this->resources[$key]);
}
/**
* Check whether a flag (i.e., one of 'shared' or 'protected') is set
*
* @param string $resourceName Name of the resource to check.
* @param string $method Method to delegate to
* @param boolean $default Default return value
*
* @return boolean
*
* @since 2.0.0
* @throws KeyNotFoundException
*/
private function hasFlag(string $resourceName, string $method, bool $default = true): bool
{
$key = $this->resolveAlias($resourceName);
if (isset($this->resources[$key])) {
return \call_user_func([$this->resources[$key], $method]);
}
if ($this->parent instanceof self) {
return \call_user_func([$this->parent, $method], $key);
}
if ($this->parent instanceof ContainerInterface && $this->parent->has($key)) {
// We don't know if the parent supports the 'shared' or 'protected' concept, so we assume the default
return $default;
}
throw new KeyNotFoundException(sprintf("Resource '%s' has not been registered with the container.", $resourceName));
}
/**
* Assign a tag to services.
*
* @param string $tag The tag name
* @param array $keys The service keys to tag
*
* @return $this
*
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public function tag($tag, array $keys)
{
foreach ($keys as $key) {
$resolvedKey = $this->resolveAlias($key);
if (!isset($this->tags[$tag])) {
$this->tags[$tag] = [];
}
$this->tags[$tag][] = $resolvedKey;
}
// Prune duplicates
$this->tags[$tag] = array_unique($this->tags[$tag]);
return $this;
}
/**
* Fetch all services registered to the given tag.
*
* @param string $tag The tag name
*
* @return array The resolved services for the given tag
*
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public function getTagged($tag)
{
$services = [];
if (isset($this->tags[$tag])) {
foreach ($this->tags[$tag] as $service) {
$services[] = $this->get($service);
}
}
return $services;
}
/**
* Build an object of the requested class
*
* Creates an instance of the class specified by $resourceName with all dependencies injected.
* If the dependencies cannot be completely resolved, a DependencyResolutionException is thrown.
*
* @param string $resourceName The class name to build.
* @param boolean $shared True to create a shared resource.
*
* @return object|false Instance of class specified by $resourceName with all dependencies injected.
* Returns an object if the class exists and false otherwise
*
* @since 1.0
* @throws DependencyResolutionException if the object could not be built (due to missing information)
*/
public function buildObject($resourceName, $shared = false)
{
static $buildStack = [];
$key = $this->resolveAlias($resourceName);
if (\in_array($key, $buildStack, true)) {
$buildStack = [];
throw new DependencyResolutionException(sprintf('Cannot resolve circular dependency for "%s"', $key));
}
$buildStack[] = $key;
if ($this->has($key)) {
$resource = $this->get($key);
array_pop($buildStack);
return $resource;
}
try {
$reflection = new \ReflectionClass($key);
} catch (\ReflectionException $e) {
array_pop($buildStack);
return false;
}
if (!$reflection->isInstantiable()) {
$buildStack = [];
if ($reflection->isInterface()) {
throw new DependencyResolutionException(
sprintf('There is no service for "%s" defined, cannot autowire a class service for an interface.', $key)
);
}
if ($reflection->isAbstract()) {
throw new DependencyResolutionException(
sprintf('There is no service for "%s" defined, cannot autowire an abstract class.', $key)
);
}
throw new DependencyResolutionException(sprintf('"%s" cannot be instantiated.', $key));
}
$constructor = $reflection->getConstructor();
// If there are no parameters, just return a new object.
if ($constructor === null) {
// There is no constructor, just return a new object.
$callback = fn() => new $key();
} else {
$newInstanceArgs = $this->getMethodArgs($constructor);
$callback = fn() => $reflection->newInstanceArgs($newInstanceArgs);
}
$this->set($key, $callback, $shared);
$resource = $this->get($key);
array_pop($buildStack);
return $resource;
}
/**
* Convenience method for building a shared object.
*
* @param string $resourceName The class name to build.
*
* @return object|false Instance of class specified by $resourceName with all dependencies injected.
* Returns an object if the class exists and false otherwise
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function buildSharedObject($resourceName)
{
return $this->buildObject($resourceName, true);
}
/**
* Create a child Container with a new property scope that has the ability to access the parent scope when resolving.
*
* @return Container A new container with the current as a parent
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function createChild()
{
return new static($this);
}
/**
* Extend a defined service Closure by wrapping the existing one with a new callable function.
*
* This works very similar to a decorator pattern. Note that this only works on service Closures
* that have been defined in the current container, not parent containers.
*
* @param string $resourceName The unique identifier for the Closure or property.
* @param callable $callable A callable to wrap the original service Closure.
*
* @return void
*
* @since 1.0
* @throws KeyNotFoundException
*/
public function extend($resourceName, callable $callable)
{
$key = $this->resolveAlias($resourceName);
$resource = $this->getResource($key, true);
$closure = fn($c) => $callable($resource->getInstance(), $c);
$this->set($key, $closure, $resource->isShared());
}
/**
* Build an array of method arguments.
*
* @param \ReflectionMethod $method Method for which to build the argument array.
*
* @return array Array of arguments to pass to the method.
*
* @since 1.0
* @throws DependencyResolutionException
*/
private function getMethodArgs(\ReflectionMethod $method): array
{
$methodArgs = [];
foreach ($method->getParameters() as $param) {
// Check for a typehinted dependency
if ($param->hasType()) {
$dependency = $param->getType();
// Don't support PHP 8 union types
if ($dependency instanceof \ReflectionUnionType) {
// If this is a nullable parameter, then don't error out
if ($param->allowsNull()) {
$methodArgs[] = null;
continue;
}
throw new DependencyResolutionException(
sprintf(
'Could not resolve the parameter "$%s" of "%s::%s()": Union typehints are not supported.',
$param->name,
$method->class,
$method->name
)
);
}
// Check for a class, if it doesn't have one then it is a scalar type, which we cannot handle if a mandatory argument
if ($dependency->isBuiltin()) {
// If the param is optional, then fall through to the optional param handling later in this method
if (!$param->isOptional()) {
$message = 'Could not resolve the parameter "$%s" of "%s::%s()":';
$message .= ' Scalar parameters cannot be autowired and the parameter does not have a default value.';
throw new DependencyResolutionException(
sprintf(
$message,
$param->name,
$method->class,
$method->name
)
);
}
} else {
$dependencyClassName = $dependency->getName();
// Check that class or interface exists
if (!interface_exists($dependencyClassName) && !class_exists($dependencyClassName)) {
// If this is a nullable parameter, then don't error out
if ($param->allowsNull()) {
$methodArgs[] = null;
continue;
}
throw new DependencyResolutionException(
sprintf(
'Could not resolve the parameter "$%s" of "%s::%s()": The "%s" class does not exist.',
$param->name,
$method->class,
$method->name,
$dependencyClassName
)
);
}
// If the dependency class name is registered with this container or a parent, use it.
if ($this->getResource($dependencyClassName) !== null) {
$depObject = $this->get($dependencyClassName);
} else {
try {
$depObject = $this->buildObject($dependencyClassName);
} catch (DependencyResolutionException $exception) {
// If this is a nullable parameter, then don't error out
if ($param->allowsNull()) {
$methodArgs[] = null;
continue;
}
$message = 'Could not resolve the parameter "$%s" of "%s::%s()":';
$message .= ' No service for "%s" exists and the dependency could not be autowired.';
throw new DependencyResolutionException(
sprintf(
$message,
$param->name,
$method->class,
$method->name,
$dependencyClassName
),
0,
$exception
);
}
}
if ($depObject instanceof $dependencyClassName) {
$methodArgs[] = $depObject;
continue;
}
}
}
// If there is a default parameter and it can be read, use it.
if ($param->isOptional() && $param->isDefaultValueAvailable()) {
try {
$methodArgs[] = $param->getDefaultValue();
continue;
} catch (\ReflectionException $exception) {
throw new DependencyResolutionException(
sprintf(
'Could not resolve the parameter "$%s" of "%s::%s()": Unable to read the default parameter value.',
$param->name,
$method->class,
$method->name
),
0,
$exception
);
}
}
// If an untyped variadic argument, skip it
if (!$param->hasType() && $param->isVariadic()) {
continue;
}
// At this point the argument cannot be resolved, most likely cause is an untyped required argument
throw new DependencyResolutionException(
sprintf(
'Could not resolve the parameter "$%s" of "%s::%s()": The argument is untyped and has no default value.',
$param->name,
$method->class,
$method->name
)
);
}
return $methodArgs;
}
/**
* Set a resource to the container. If the value is null the resource is removed.
*
* @param string $key Name of resources key to set.
* @param mixed $value Callable function to run or string to retrieve when requesting the specified $key.
* @param boolean $shared True to create and store a shared instance.
* @param boolean $protected True to protect this item from being overwritten. Useful for services.
*
* @return $this
*
* @since 1.0
* @throws ProtectedKeyException Thrown if the provided key is already set and is protected.
*/
public function set($key, $value, $shared = false, $protected = false)
{
$key = $this->resolveAlias($key);
$hasKey = $this->has($key);
if ($hasKey && $this->isLocal($key) && $this->isProtected($key)) {
throw new ProtectedKeyException(sprintf("Key %s is protected and can't be overwritten.", $key));
}
if ($value === null && $hasKey) {
unset($this->resources[$key]);
return $this;
}
$mode = $shared ? ContainerResource::SHARE : ContainerResource::NO_SHARE;
$mode |= $protected ? ContainerResource::PROTECT : ContainerResource::NO_PROTECT;
$this->resources[$key] = new ContainerResource($this, $value, $mode);
return $this;
}
/**
* Shortcut method for creating protected keys.
*
* @param string $key Name of dataStore key to set.
* @param mixed $value Callable function to run or string to retrieve when requesting the specified $key.
* @param boolean $shared True to create and store a shared instance.
*
* @return $this
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function protect($key, $value, $shared = false)
{
return $this->set($key, $value, $shared, true);
}
/**
* Shortcut method for creating shared keys.
*
* @param string $key Name of dataStore key to set.
* @param mixed $value Callable function to run or string to retrieve when requesting the specified $key.
* @param boolean $protected True to protect this item from being overwritten. Useful for services.
*
* @return $this
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function share($key, $value, $protected = false)
{
return $this->set($key, $value, true, $protected);
}
/**
* Create a lazy proxy factory for given class.
*
* @param string $class Full class name of the resource.
* @param callable $factory Callback to create the class instance. The callback must return instance of the given class.
*
* @return callable
*
* @since 3.1.0
*/
final public function lazy(string $class, callable $factory): callable
{
if (PHP_VERSION_ID < 80400) {
return $factory;
}
// Create a Lazy Proxy factory
return fn() => (new \ReflectionClass($class))->newLazyProxy(fn() => $factory($this));
}
/**
* Get the raw data assigned to a key.
*
* @param string $key The key for which to get the stored item.
* @param boolean $bail Throw an exception, if the key is not found
*
* @return ContainerResource|null The resource if present, or null if instructed to not bail
*
* @since 2.0.0
* @throws KeyNotFoundException
*/
public function getResource(string $key, bool $bail = false): ?ContainerResource
{
if (isset($this->resources[$key])) {
return $this->resources[$key];
}
if ($this->parent instanceof self) {
return $this->parent->getResource($key);
}
if ($this->parent instanceof ContainerInterface && $this->parent->has($key)) {
return new ContainerResource($this, $this->parent->get($key), ContainerResource::SHARE | ContainerResource::PROTECT);
}
if ($bail) {
throw new KeyNotFoundException(sprintf('Key %s has not been registered with the container.', $key));
}
return null;
}
/**
* Method to force the container to return a new instance of the results of the callback for requested $key.
*
* @param string $key Name of the resources key to get.
*
* @return mixed Results of running the callback for the specified key.
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function getNewInstance($key)
{
$key = $this->resolveAlias($key);
$this->getResource($key, true)->reset();
return $this->get($key);
}
/**
* Register a service provider to the container.
*
* @param ServiceProviderInterface $provider The service provider to register.
*
* @return $this
*
* @since 1.0
*/
public function registerServiceProvider(ServiceProviderInterface $provider)
{
$provider->register($this);
return $this;
}
/**
* Retrieve the keys for services assigned to this container.
*
* @return array
*
* @since 1.5.0
*/
public function getKeys()
{
return array_unique(array_merge(array_keys($this->aliases), array_keys($this->resources)));
}
}